High payroll taxes in many Latin American countries penalise workers in the formal economy, and rigid and over-generous Labour laws discourage the creation of formal jobs.

拉丁美洲高额的薪水税率使正式经济体中的工人处于不利地位，一成不变且过分仁慈的劳动法也阻碍了正式工作的革新。

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Generous severance arrangements discourage firms from hiring workers and have created a two-tier Labour market and mass unemployment.

丰厚的离职金制度阻碍企业招聘新员工，由此产生了一个双重劳动力市场和大量失业人口。

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Rigid hierarchies stifle communication between different ranks and discourage workers from questioning their bosses' decisions.

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It will be good enough for enterprise apps, while just bad enough to discourage workers from turning it into their primary gaming machine.

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And that starts by changing senseless rules that discourage displaced workers from getting the education and training they need to find and fill the jobs of the future.

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