First, Venice's intermediary functions in the Adriatic Sea, where it had dominated the business of shipping for other parties, were lost to direct trading.

首先，威尼斯在亚得里亚海的中介功能被直接贸易所取代。威尼斯在该海域曾主导着其他国家的航运业务。

youdao

The direct trading expense of futures contract trading includes the earnest money, every kinds of trading service charges and so on.

期货合同买卖的直接交易费用有保证金、各种交易手续费等。

youdao

This has a direct impact, by increasing the financing costs of their trading operations and lowering the value of the bonds they hold.

这对他们有着直接的影响，因为这提高了他们交易的成本，同时降低了他们所持有的债券的价值。

youdao

The final frontier is rapidly approaching: direct trading of overseas-listed stocks through discount brokers such as E-Trade and Schwab.

FORBES: Creating A Borderless Portfolio

Consumer Direct, Trading Standards, the Office of Fair Trading and manufacturers also helped identify the fraudulent web sites.

BBC: Fake websites shut down by police

In 1999 I moved to Florida to start another hedge fund and opened a brokerage firm catering to big traders and institutions looking for direct access trading of their high frequency algorithms, which is what my funds specialized in.

FORBES: Dear Jamie Dimon, What's Really Anti-American?