The most important intervention is a direct, explicit teaching of phonics, or how symbols correspond with sounds, Branstetter said.

Branstetter说，最好的办法是一种直接而清晰地声音的教学，或者说如何将符号和声音对应起来。

youdao

More often, deep global feeling change occurs as one unfolds the direct referent, even when it seems to open into something which sounds worse and more hopeless than one had expected.

但经常是当个体展开直接指涉物时，即使进入一个看起来比预期更让人绝望，更糟糕的事情，深层整体的感受也会发生改变。

youdao

Common function words in Japanese include "case markers," or short sounds which can indicate whether a noun is a subject, direct object, indirect object, etc.

在日语里最常见的冠词包括“句子标识，弱音指示名词的格式，如主语，直接宾语，间接宾语”等虚词。

youdao

That sounds bad, but the banks that have lost access to direct ECB funding can almost certainly still get money from the Greek central bank, which, of course, is ultimately, getting its cash from the ECB (though unlike the more direct form of ECB liquidity support, all the risk implicit in this so-called ELA lending is, formally at least, borne by the Greeks alone).

BBC: Greek banks, the euro and the ECB