A general diffraction formula for circular apertures is derived. This formula is not limited by the aperture radius and the distance from the screen and can be used as a theory of near field optics.
推导了圆孔衍射公式，该公式不受孔径大小和到屏距离的限制，可以作为近场光学的理论。
The image quality evaluation for diffraction-limited optical synthetic aperture imaging system is analyzed with two-point resolution and optical transmission function (OTF).
本文就照相物镜的像质评价的几种方法，做了比较；设计了测量照相物镜光学传递函数的光路系统并进行实际测量。
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