First, establish how possible outcomes are determined when rolling two dice.

首先，建立在掷两个骰子时确定可能结果的方法。

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(Soundbite of rolling dice) Unidentified Man: Yeah.

(掷骰子声)某男：噢！

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The crucial element of chance was provided by rolling the game's iconic 20-sided dice.

抛掷这个游戏里带图标的20面的骰子能带来至关重要的冒险机会。

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"This president basically is rolling the dice, he is making the most important decision of his presidency, betting on his ability to work with Pakistan and get this shared problem of the two Talibans under control,".

VOA: standard.2009.12.06

Well as we'll see later in the term, we're going to use a lot of randomness in a lot of our programs. Where we essentially do the equivalent of flipping coins or rolling dice.

我们会在晚些时候学到，我们会在很多程序中,用到一系列的随机检验,这跟掷骰子或者扔硬币差不多。

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Since taxpayers remain on the hook for pension benefits promised, even if all the pension money is lost as a result of bad investment decisions, they alone will pay the price when dice-rolling decisions of public fund boards turn ugly.

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"If the player is just rolling dice to update status and once every 20 minutes he gets to make a decision, that's horrible, " Beach said.

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Nevertheless, the evidence from more than 50 years of research is conclusive: for a large majority of fund managers, the selection of stocks is more like rolling dice than like playing poker.

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