A number of interventional diagnostic tests and therapies and surgery are available and their use is increasing, but in some cases their utility remains uncertain or controversial.

诊断测试的介入疗法和手术数量和可用，其使用越来越多，但在某些情况下，他们仍然不确定或有争议的效用。

youdao

In addition to being a therapeutic measure, surgery can be diagnostic.

除了治疗外，手术也可以是一各诊断手段。

youdao

Objective to assess the diagnostic value of long time EEG monitoring on epilepsy following supratentorial surgery.

目的观察长程脑电监测对幕上开颅手术后癫痫的诊断价值。

youdao

Medical spending for a breast-cancer survivor, for instance, averaged an estimated fifty-four thousand dollars in 2003, the vast majority of it for the initial diagnostic testing, surgery, and, where necessary, radiation and chemotherapy.

NEWYORKER: Letting Go

While hospitals report on quality measures such as cardiac bypass surgery outcomes, diagnostic errors aren't reported or measured by federal or private quality programs.

WSJ: Adding Up Diagnosis Errors

The detachment, housed at Bagram Airfield, the sprawling military installation north of Kabul, has surgery bays and diagnostic tools to give the military's robot companions a second chance.

WSJ: In the Afghan War, a Little Robot Can Be a Soldier's Best Friend