If the latter is true, then the indicator variable for that column is set to -5 which will set the column to the default value for that column.

如果是后一种情况，那么该列的指示符变量被设置为- 5，这将把该列的值设置为默认值。

youdao

In a study last year, the International Monetary Fund concluded that ratings were a reasonably good indicator of sovereign-default risk.

去年国际货币基金组织执行的一项研究表明，评级是衡量主权违约风险的较好指标。

youdao

In a study last year, the International Monetary Fund concluded that ratings were a reasonably good indicator of sovereign -default risk.

在去年的一项研究中，国际货币基金组织称评级是评价一个主权国家是否存在违约风险的一个相当好的指标。

youdao

In a study last year, the International Monetary Fund concluded that ratings were a reasonably good indicator of sovereign-default risk.

ECONOMIST: Credit-rating agencies

There has even been a surprisingly large number of bonds issued with interest rates of ten percentage points or more above the yield on Treasury bills usually an indicator that a company is in grave difficulties and might default.

ECONOMIST: Corporate finance

Credit-default swaps where protection against loss through default is sold by banks to investors, or vice versa are the keenest indicator of these companies' credit standings in the market.

ECONOMIST: Telecoms debt