Test validates the correctness on theoretical deduction as well as obtains some important conclusions by case study and visualization analysis.

通过实例计算与可视化分析，验证理论推导的正确性，得出若干重要结论。

youdao

Now let's test your powers of deduction.

现在，测试你的推理能力。

youdao

Early capital structure research mainly described the relationship between capital structure and corporate value or market performance lacking strict theoretical deduction and empirical test.

早期的资本结构研究主要是描述资本结构与公司价值或市场绩效表现之间的关系，缺乏严密的理论推导和实证检验。

youdao

With the latter two tests satisfied, all that separates X Co. from a 2012 bonus deduction is the first test: the fact of the bonus liability must be fixed during 2012.

FORBES: When Can An Employer Deduct Accrued But Unpaid Year-End Bonuses To Employees?