Learn and perfect nine different dance styles: Reggaeton Merengue Salsa Cumbia Hip-Hop Mambo Rumba Flamenco and Calypso.

学习和完善九个不同的舞蹈风格：梅伦格·莎莎cumbia的雷鬼嘻哈曼波伦巴弗拉门戈和卡吕普索。

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On a late-night jaunt through downtown, one is as likely to hear European techno as the native rhythms of cumbia or vallenato music.

深夜时分在市区走一走，就可能听到欧洲高科技舞曲和本土孔比亚和巴杰那多音乐的节奏。

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It is clear that the appreciation of local heritage runs through multiple generations and has not been overshadowed by modern music trends like rock and roll from the US and cumbia from Colombia.

BBC: Stepping into Salta��s folklore culture

But in late summer, for the five days of the Petronio Alvarez Pacific Music Festival, salsa takes a back seat to the diverse sounds of Colombian Pacific music like cumbia and currulao, and its cacophony of percussion instruments, like the marimba.

BBC: A little liquid courage in Cali, Colombia

The blending of various local traditions permeates numerous aspects of the carnival, particularly dances (as exemplified by the mico y micas from the Americas, the African congo and the paloteo of Spanish origin), musical genres (the predominant cumbia and variants such as the puya and porro) and folk instruments (tambora and allegre drums, maraca, claves, etc.).

UNESCO: Intangible Cultural Heritage