In several areas, notably the environment, foreign policy and the fight againstcrime, the call is usually for more, not less, to be done at a European level.
Exploits against information systems are particularly attractive to organized crime and state actors because of the richness of the target environment, the ease of exploitation, low cost of attack development, reasonably strong anonymity and difficulties in attribution, and the practical shortfalls of international legal frameworks and law enforcement regimes.