crack tip element 裂尖单元
Using the interpolation models for both singular crack tip elements and other crack linear elements, the boundary element formulas of the torsion rigidity and stress intensity factors were given.
利用裂纹尖端的奇异元和线性元插值模型，给出了扭转刚度和应力强度因子的边界元计算公式。
The outlined models for estimation of crack extension angles rely purely on the stress intensity factors at the crack tip which can be determined by finite element procedures.
用这些模型预测裂纹扩展角时，参数都归结为裂尖处的应力强度因子，而应力强度因子可以用有限元方法求得的。
So such, both shape consistent with boundary element geometrical shape, and simulate crack tip close-by variety law of stress and strain with higher precision, and enhancing calculative efficiency.
如此，既能与边界单元几何形状基本拟合，又能高精度地模拟裂纹尖端附近位移和应力变化规律，并提高计算效率。
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