Given the way menu prices have risen relentlessly, the major chains must enjoy gross margins of at least 80 per cent on their pizza, or a mark-up of 400 per cent over cost.

从菜单上餐品价格的无情上涨来看，大型连锁店在比萨上的毛利率肯定至少达到80%，也就是400%的成本利润率。

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The ITU's ICT price basket combines the average cost of fixed-line telephones, mobile phones and fixed-line broadband Internet services, calculated as a proportion of gross national income per person.

ITU将固定电话、移动电话和固网宽带互联网服务的平均成本相加，计算其在人均国民总收入中所占比例，得出ict价格指数。

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Since the average gross profit margin on the affected models are around 700,000 yen per vehicle, Mr. Endo estimates that it will cost Toyota about 70 billion yen.

由于受影响的车型平均每辆车毛利润在70万日圆左右，远藤浩二预计丰田将为此损失大约700亿日圆。

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