在目前的探测方法中，基于常规波束形成（Conventional Beamforming，CBF）的算法受到基阵尺寸的限制，在低信噪比信 号的检测方面存在着无法克服的困难。
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When the signal to noise ratio is higher than the supercritical signal to noise ratio, the method of the invention has higher array gain than that of conventional beamforming.
在信噪比高于 临界信噪比时，本发明方法具有比常规波束形成更高的阵增益。
The beamforming in a vector sensor array can be realized by using the conventional method, but its resolution is limited.
矢量水听器阵可用常规方法进行波束形成，但其方位分辨率有限。
By using the aperture synthetic wideband beamforming algorithm, the theory of designing the conventional filter is improved, and a wideband constant beamwidth is reached in the appointed bandwidth.
采用子阵合成式宽带波束形成方法，改进常规滤波器设计原理，使其可以在规定的带宽范围内获得一致的基阵指向性。
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