For two typical situations, where the metrological property of the measuring instrument under test is Gaussian or uniform, the formula to calculate the consumer risk is given.

就被检仪器的计量特性分别为高斯分布和均匀分布这两种典型情况，给出了用户风险的计算公式。

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Besides, in order to restrict the consumer risk of the verification result of one measuring instrument, the estimation method for reasonably setting the guarding-band is also discussed.

此外，为限制单台仪器检定结论的用户风险，还给出了合理设置保护带的近似计算方法。

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Another risk is the inflation of consumer expectations.

另一个风险是消费者预期的膨胀。

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More than 100, 000 have five or more numbers, and according to consumer risk-management firm ID Analytics, only 15-20% of those cases are related to fraud.

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Undercooked food also leaves the consumer at risk of infection.

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But they are a good indicator of a company's ability to assess consumer creditworthiness and risk.

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