Significant opportunity costs include: litigation damages, loss of proprietary data, consumer confidence, loss of direct revenue, reconstruction of data, and reconstruction of services.

重要的机会成本主要包括：诉讼的赔偿金，私人数据的丢失，消费者的信心，直接收入的丢失，重建数据，重建服务。

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Part five, the basic idea of China's building consumer public interest litigation system.

第五部分，我国建立消费者公益诉讼制度的基本设想。

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Indeed, lawyers argue that securities litigation and consumer class actions are necessary to discipline corporations that face no other brake on their bad behavior given the dysfunctional regulatory system.

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The bigger question is whether all this litigation will change any habits, consumer or merchant.

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That case tests whether businesses can short-circuit a consumer class action by invoking the federal Arbitration Act, which encourages arbitration instead of litigation.

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