Subsidies also create excess burdens because they encourage people to consume goods valued less than the marginal social cost of production.

补贴也会产生超额负担，因为它们鼓励人们消费一些估价小于其生产的边际社会成本的商品。

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Our problem is finding worthwhile work for people to do, not finding workers to produce the goods we consume.

我们的问题是找到值得人们去做的工作，不是找工人去生产我们消费的商品。

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The structural employment crew says it's not just about giving Americans money to consume the same old goods and services, because Americans aren't hungry for the same old goods and services.

结构性失业阵营的朋友们说，这不仅仅是给美国人金钱，然后让他们去消费和原来一样的商品和服务，因为美国人对旧商品服务已经没那么大的需求了。

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They understand that to consume the goods and services necessary for their own sustenance and enjoyment, they must first produce them by means of their capital and labor.

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The result of this, suggests Lord Layard, is that developed societies may tend to work too hard in order to consume more material goods, and so consume too little leisure.

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The ideal would be to find an annuity that varies with the actual inflation rate, because the basket of goods that a retiree will consume is going to be different than the basket of goods a young person will consume .

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