Severe pain, by impairing a patient's ability to listen and understand, is an encumbrance to the informed consent process.
剧烈疼痛能够削弱患者的倾听及理解能力,因而成为知情同意过程的障碍。
The issue is not whether the patient has been premedicated, but whether premedication has impaired the patient's ability to participate in the informed consent process.
问题不是患者有无术前用药,而是术前用药是否削弱了患者参与知情同意过程的心智能力。
The informed consent process provides participants with ongoing explanations that will help the subjects make the educated decisions about whether to participate in a trial.
知情同意过程是一个解释、说明和交流的过程,通过向受试者或病人提供有关信息,以利于他们做出是否参加试验的决定。
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