Prospective studies have variably adjusted for relevant confounders and have been of relatively limited duration.
前瞻性研究调整了相关混杂性设计和限制了持续时间。
Recent controlled studies suggest that potential confounders such as obesity, age and insulin resistance cannot fully explain this association.
通过控制如：肥胖、年龄和胰岛素抵抗等混杂因素，仍不能充分解释这种关联。
The researchers note that the associations persisted after adjustment for potential confounders and exclusion of individuals with less than 2.5 years of follow-up.
研究人员强调，调整了潜在的混杂因素并排除了随访时间低于2.5年的个体以后，这种联系依然存在。
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