Military operation refers to applying military concepts and approaches to guide economic management and business competition.

兵法经营是指利用兵法理念、方法指导经济管理与商业竞争。

youdao

The main motivation was that despite using JUnit for years, there were still a lot of concepts and approaches used by JUnit that I didn't feel comfortable with.

当时的主要动机是：虽然JUint已经被使用好多年了，但有许多JUnit所采用的概念和方式让我觉得不太“舒服”。

youdao

Applying this architecture and using the concepts of "separation of concerns" provides a clear alternative to traditional integration approaches.

应用这一体系结构并结合“关注点分离”概念，是替换传统集成方法的一种完美选择。

youdao

The paper compares existing river ecology concepts with current approaches to describe river biogeochemistry, and assesses the value of these concepts and approaches for understanding the impacts of interacting global change disturbances on river biogeochemistry.

UNESCO: NATURAL SCIENCES

ISARM2010 will bring together leading international transboundary aquifer management experts to discuss new concepts, approaches and technologies for dealing with transboundary aquifer problems within various contexts in both developed and developing countries.

UNESCO: THEMES

In addition, they also felt benefitted from learning the concept of competencies and how such a concept differs from other concepts such as skills and standards, and approaches to textbook and curriculum revision.

UNESCO: EDUCATION