The geological signal will be clear from industrial-scale mining, damming, deforestation and agriculture, as well as the concentration of carbon in the atmosphere and nitrates in the oceans.

工业规模采矿、建水坝、砍伐和农业，以及大气中的碳浓度上升和海洋中的氮浓度增高都是明显的地质学标记。

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Introducing full-cost pricing for water together with taxes to discourage large-scale livestock concentration close to cities.

采取用水全额定价和征税来阻止大型畜牧业集中在城市附近。

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Chinese auto industry 's main problems are small scale, low industry concentration, backward produce technique and lack the ability to develop independently.

中国汽车工业面临的主要问题是企业规模小、产业集中度低、生产技术落后和缺乏自主开发能力。

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So, this is several months and this logarithmic scale on the Y-axis represents antibody concentration.

这是在几个月内,这里使用的是对数刻度,Y轴代表的是抗体的浓度

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

That kind of market concentration allows for tremendous economies of scale.

FORBES: Not Your Father's MBA

In some cases the state actively promotes industrial concentration, to help firms gain the scale to compete abroad.

ECONOMIST: Competition policy in Brazil

In the same way that mass production moved the locus of industry from small shops to huge factories, today's mutations have the potential to shift us away from business models based on economies of scale, asset intensification, concentration and central control.

FORBES: McKinsey Quarterly