But the computer scientist definitely will understand what's happening in the compiler, operating system, and CPU when a program is compiled and run.

但是计算机科学家明确知道，当一个程序在编译和运行时，在编译器、操作系统、CPU中发生着什么。

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This notation is frequently used in computer science, especially in compiler design.

这种表示法经常用于计算机科学，特别是编译器设计方面。

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A computer scientist may not fabricate her own ICs, and may not write her own compiler and operating system.

一个计算机科学家可能不会编制他自己的集成电路，也可能不会写自己的编译器和操作系统。

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So those are in fact the patterns of zeroes and ones, the bytes that would have been outputted had I hello c remembered to download the compiler to this computer and run it on that little hello.c file.

这些都是0和1的模式，如果我记得下载编译器到计算机上的话,我们就能运行下这个,然后看看输出的字节。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

During the mid-1900s, Rear Admiral Grace Murray Hopper invented the first computer compiler which helped computers understand simple commands.

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