Hamel、Doz 与Prahalad(1989)以「竞争式合作(competitive collaboration)一词来说明联盟在策略性意图的运用下,不仅可以拉长彼此与外部竞争者的竞争优势,同时也可以弥补彼此能力上的不足。
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Increase collaboration among experts for research that is both relevant and competitive.
加强专家之间的合作以促进有竞争力的相关研究。
First is the competitive advantage. A M&A or collaboration allows the company to decrease competitiveness by buying up and incorporation their most important competitors.
首先是竞争优势——借助并购或者开展合作,公司买下最大对手公司或与最大对手联手,从而降低竞争激烈程度。
From the Angle of law, the regulation and restriction of collaboration with bidding should be put in the framework of the competitive law rather than be regarded as the tort.
从法律角度,规制串通招标投标行为应当把其放在竞争法的框架下进行,而不仅将其视为一般的民事侵权行为。
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