The critic's knowledge and training are, rather, a preparation of the cognitive and emotional abilities needed for an adequate personal response to an artwork's own particular qualities.

批评家的知识和训练，更确切地说，是一种认知和情感能力的准备，这是对艺术作品自身独有品质作出适当的个人反馈所必需的。

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Healthy individuals putting more cognitive effort into [reframing the content] get a bigger payoff in terms of decreasing activity in the brain's emotional response centers.

健康的个体通过投入更多精力重构思维内容，可以在降低大脑中这一情绪反应中心的活性方面有更好的作用。

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Inhibitory control is a high-order cognitive ability which is to inhibit the interferential prepotent response in order to achieve a specific goal.

抑制控制能力是指个体为实现特定目标对干扰性优势反应进行抑制的能力，是一种高级认知能力。

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Branding the art of conditioning an audience to associate a given product, person or idea with a desired cognitive or emotional response can be an important part of developing messages.

CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: Branding �C not ourselves, but the enemy