根据美国的中风治疗准则，有些疗法可能必须在患者发生中风症状的3小时内立即采用才有效，例如：血栓爆破（clot-busting）药物可恢复患者的脑部血流，降低因中风导致的失能现象。
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Ischaemic strokes can be treated using a 'clot-busting' medicine called alteplase, which dissolves blood clots.
缺血性中风是可以治疗用'血块破坏'药称为阿替普酶，它能够溶解血液凝块。
In the early '80s, clot-busting drugs weren't generally available. My patient was unstable, but I did my best and he hung in there.
在80年代早期，抗凝结的药物还不普遍，病人的病情很不稳定，我为治疗竭尽了力，最后把他移到了危重症病房。
If they catch it early enough, they can administer the clot-busting drug tPA to keep even more brain cells from dying—but tPA is not appropriate for all types of stroke.
如果他们能够在早期发现中风征兆，那么可以通过给病人服用抗栓塞药物（TPA）以避免更多的脑细胞死亡，但这种药物不是对所有种类的中风都有效。
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