The material has both active components, through which lithium ions move when the battery is charged or discharged, and inactive ones that help stabilize the active material and extend battery life.

该材料具有两种有效成分，通过它移动时的锂离子电池充电或放电，这有助于稳定活性物质，延长不活跃的电池寿命。

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The fundamental components of an ionic salt are ions: atoms or molecules that have become electrically charged by gaining or losing one more electrons.

离子盐的基本组成成份便是离子，也就是那些由于得到或失去一个或多个电子而带有电荷的原子或分子。

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At such temperatures atoms are stripped down to their electrically charged components, so the helium created by fusion remains within the magnetic bottle.

ECONOMIST: Nuclear fusion

During his trial, the High Court in Glasgow heard how Javid bought computer components in the Republic of Ireland on which no VAT was charged.

BBC: VAT fraud businessman Israr Javid jailed for five years

During Javid's trial, the High Court in Glasgow heard how he bought computer components in the Republic of Ireland on which no VAT was charged.

BBC: HM Revenue and Customs