Because it is located in a very hot and dry region, the Dead Sea loses much water through evaporation, causing its level to fluctuate during the year.

因为它处于一个非常炎热和干燥的地区，死海由于蒸发损失掉大量的水，导致其水平面一年到头不断波动。

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It has harmful effects, causing the sea level to rise and many natural disasters to strike.

全球变暖会带来诸多负面影响，造成海平面上升，带来许多自然灾害。

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The warmer temperatures also make water expand, so it takes up more space, causing the sea level to rise.

变暖的温度还让水膨胀，占据更多空间，从而导致海平面上升。

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As sea level rises, the weight on one end increases, causing the plank to bend so pressure goes up at the end but down in the middle where the plank bends upward (see sketch above).

FORBES: The Link Between Global Warming, Sea Levels And Volcanoes

This warming is causing glaciers and ice shelves to melt, releasing large volumes of fresh water into the oceans which not only raises sea level, but also influences regional climate change.

BBC: Polar expedition to study Antarctica's climate history