At best this caused hard to maintain code and at worst brittle code that fails when new types in the enterprise extend existing types.

即使最好的情况下这也会带来代码维护的困难，而最坏的情况当企业扩展现有类型而引入新类型时，脆弱的代码就会失效。

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The corporate governance is a science concerning proxy problem under modern enterprise system, which is caused by the separation of ownership and operation, as well as the information dissymmetry.

公司治理是研究现代企业制度下由于所有权和经营权分离及信息不对称而产生的代理问题的科学。

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Moreover facing the pressure of the shipping alliance, each port is fighting for the source, but lower price continuously further caused the lower performance of the port enterprise.

另外，在航运联盟的巨大压力下，各港口为争夺货源，而不断降低价格，更进一步导致了港口企业的效益下滑。

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This caused many enterprise executives to conclude that IT was not required to be one of their core business competencies and either threw their data center management staff, or in many cases their entire data centers, overboard.

FORBES: Hackers at the Big Iron Gates

Instead, it has caused many a modest enterprise to take a spill.

FORBES: Net Losses

The Forum of Private Business in Scotland said the analysis caused "the greatest concern" and again criticised Enterprise Minister Iain Gray for refusing to back recommendations to cut business rates.

BBC: Business failures blight city