This limitation derives from Nakane's methodology—that of oral history—which cannot substitute for a broader theoretical or comparative perspective.

口述历史这种局限性源于 Nakane 的方法，这不能取代更广泛的理论或比较视角。

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Conservative investors should certainly stay away. Aggressive investors should be selective, as hype and hope cannot substitute due diligence.

保守投资者当然应该采取敬而远之的态度，而激进投资者则应该精挑细选一番，因为大肆宣传和殷殷热望并不能代替尽职调查。

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Daydreaming cannot substitute for hard work.

白日梦不能取代辛勤的努力。

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And ultimately, the government cannot substitute for all the private capital that has been withdrawn from the system.

WHITEHOUSE: Presidential Press Conference

In business, at least, image-polishing cannot substitute for regular rebukes and bouquets from bodies that systematically scrutinise countries' reputations, such as Transparency International (see article).

ECONOMIST: National branding

But while individual drone strikes are a justified and often desirable tactic, they cannot fully substitute for a coherent military detention policy that provides for detaining and gathering intelligence from enemy combatants during hostilities and then trying them in a venue suitable to the wartime circumstances of their capture.

CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: A Question Not Asked