This limitation derives from Nakane's methodology—that of oral history—which cannot substitute for a broader theoretical or comparative perspective.

口述历史这种局限性源于 Nakane 的方法，这不能取代更广泛的理论或比较视角。

youdao

Sometimes even music cannot substitute for tears.

有时就是音乐也不能代替泪水。

youdao

If to think wider we realize that money cannot substitute family, friends or hobbies.

如果想的更宽一点的话，我们会意识到钱不能替代家人，朋友或者兴趣爱好。

youdao

And ultimately, the government cannot substitute for all the private capital that has been withdrawn from the system.

WHITEHOUSE: Presidential Press Conference

In business, at least, image-polishing cannot substitute for regular rebukes and bouquets from bodies that systematically scrutinise countries' reputations, such as Transparency International (see article).

ECONOMIST: National branding

But while individual drone strikes are a justified and often desirable tactic, they cannot fully substitute for a coherent military detention policy that provides for detaining and gathering intelligence from enemy combatants during hostilities and then trying them in a venue suitable to the wartime circumstances of their capture.

CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: A Question Not Asked