After such an experience an animal often remains passive even when it can effect change—a state they called learned helplessness.
有过这样的经历后,即使是在能够带来改变的情况下,动物也常常保持被动——这种状态被他们称为习得性无助。
They eventually learned that the painting they owned was called "The Girl with Two Chairs."
他们最终得知,他们拥有的这幅画叫做《女孩和两把椅子》。
He called the paper and learned I'd left the area, so he wrote to my home address.
他给报社打了电话,得知我已经离开了当地。于是他马上给我家写信。
As a child,Benjamin, or Benny as his friends called him, learned to play the violin.
VOA: special.2009.10.11
But no matter, I spent a year in graduate school doing forensic research and working for the local Middlesex DA's office where I learned how to make a so-called forensic image of a digital camera's media card.
不过没关系,我在研究生院花了一年做法庭研究,并在那儿的Middlesex,DA的办公室工作,在那里,我学会了用数码相机的媒介卡,制作鉴识影像。
Reporter Caty Weaver learned Gibberish and another secret language, called Ibeese,in middle school.
VOA: special.2009.12.04
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