To avoid Japan's fate, rich countries need to foster growth in two ways, by supporting short-term demand and by boosting long-term supply.

为避免日本的命运，富裕国家需要从两个角度入手促进增长：一方面增加短期需求，另一方面助推长期供给。

youdao

Russia has achieved this success not by coddling its job creators or by adopting radically free-market and business-friendly policies, but by supporting consumer demand, encouraging consumption, and loosening credit within the confines of its (deeply flawed) preexisting economic structures.

FORBES: Lessons for the United States from Russia's Job Creators