If we are essentially material, if everything we do is determined by material causation, does that leave any room for freedom?
如果我们的本质是物质,如果我们所做的事都依赖于物质的因果关系,那还有什么自由空间可言么?
In his book Cosmos, the late scientist Carl Sagan talks about the way in which the earth is regularly struck by material from outer space.
已故科学家卡尔·萨根在著作《宇宙》中叙述了外太空物体如何有规律和地球发生碰撞。
It may be that the itching is caused by contact with irritant material.
那儿的痒也许是由于接触刺激物而引起的。
He said about one hundred kilograms of water had been found in the material ejected by the moon crash.
VOA: special.2009.12.30
They're actively engaged in the material, actually seeing the phenomena, by making measurements of real world experiments.
学生们能自主地参与到物质中,看见真切的现象,通过对真实世界实验,做出测量。
If the soul is immaterial, doesn't it follow automatically, trivially, that the soul can't be destroyed by a material process?
如果灵魂是无形的,是否可以顺理成章地得出,灵魂无法被实体过程所摧毁呢
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