This paper studies the buyback contracts of carmakers and rental firms under demand circumstance with uncertainty and how the secondhand markets influence the supply chain decisions.

研究了在线性租赁需求环境下，汽车制造商不提供回购合同和提供回购合同时的供应链决策，以及二手市场对决策的影响。

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Not only does Brown have some culpability in the loss of these five contracts, but he and the board share the blame for miscues in Motorola's recent share buyback program.

FORBES: Icahn's Motorola Morass