Buttress: Exterior support, usually of masonry, projecting from the face of a wall and serving to strengthen it or resist outward thrust from an arch or roof.
扶垛：建筑中，自墙面凸出的砖石砌体，用以加固墙身或抵抗由拱或屋顶所产生的横向推力。
The buttressed light type abutment consists of abutment cap, side wall, buttress, breast wall, group pile cap, conical slope and skirt wall.
扶壁式轻型桥台是由台帽、耳墙、扶壁、胸墙、群桩承台、锥坡、裙墙组成。
The frame, which is formed by buttress, breast wall and side wall bear the horizontal loads, and group pile cap bears the resultant force of vertical and horizontal loads.
由扶壁、耳墙、胸墙组成的框架抵抗水平荷载，而以承台、桩基抵抗垂直及水平荷载的共同作用力。
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