网络释义专业释义英英释义
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科层制 - 引用次数：29
In administration modernization of present china, the rational bureaucracy rule must be strengthened as well as rebuilt.
在中国当前的行政现代化中，对科层制必须强化与改造并重，这就是法治化、程序化、权责规范化等等，而这些是韦伯科层制的合理内核，也是理性科层化的关键所在。
参考来源 - 科层制与行政现代化的关系研究官僚政治 - 引用次数：8Wang Ya-nan’s The Research of Chinese Bureaucracy is a wonderful book.
王亚南的《中国官僚政治研究》是一本不可多得的好书。
参考来源 - 哲学与政治系统分析视野中的《中国官僚政治研究》 -
官员 - 引用次数：22
The reason was that emperors, the officials who drafted the amnesties, executants and the officials degraded could gain benefits form it. The function of Amnesty was to distribute and adjust benefits among the superstratum bureaucracy.
唐代大赦执行不利却颁行频繁，原因在于皇帝、赦书起草者、赦书执行者及大赦所针对的左降量移官员往往赖此牟取实利，赦宥在上层官僚集团中执行利益分配调节、缓和或加剧矛盾斗争的功能。
参考来源 - 唐代大赦研究官僚政治 - 引用次数：12So bureaucracy politics results in an autocratic system.
官僚政治以集权为特征。
参考来源 - 贵族政治与官僚政治的差异及其文化解释 -
科层制 - 引用次数：20
The value of bureaucracy depends on its own structure.
科层制的价值体现取决于它的组织结构。
参考来源 - 科层制及其官僚化过程研究官僚 -
官僚制 - 引用次数：29
People always link the bureaucracy with the red tapes, squandering, procrastination and formalism.
人们常常将官僚制与繁文缛节、浪费、拖延、形式主义联系起来。
参考来源 - 官僚制与繁文缛节科层组织 - 引用次数：3With the reflection of reality, organization structure, authority form, policy decision, agent structure and reform impetus are constructed on the base of microcosmic reverting theory, bureaucracy organization theory and linear system.
反观现实学校，它是以微观还原论、科层组织思想及其线性学校系统为基本预设构建了传统学校管理特有的组织结构、权威形式、决策制定、主体结构和变革动力。
参考来源 - 教师参与学校课程领导：基础、问题与策略官僚机构 -
官僚制 - 引用次数：12
The theory of bureaucracy was proposed and thoroughly studied by Marx Web.
官僚制理论是由马克斯·韦伯提出并做出了深入研究的问题。
参考来源 - 马克思·韦伯的官僚化管理思想研究科层制 -
官僚主义
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官僚机构层峰结构
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官僚制度
·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
bureaucracy
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n.
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nonelective government officials
同义词： bureaucratism
- a government that is administered primarily by bureaus that are staffed with nonelective officials
- any organization in which action is obstructed by insistence on unnecessary procedures and red tape
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nonelective government officials
以上来源于: WordNet
柯林斯英汉双解大词典
bureaucracy /bjʊəˈrɒkrəsɪ/ CET6 TEM4
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1.
N-COUNT A bureaucracy is an administrative system operated by a large number of officials. 官僚体制
例：State bureaucracies can tend to stifle enterprise and initiative.
国家官僚体制会压抑人的进取心和积极性。
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2.
N-UNCOUNT Bureaucracy refers to all the rules and procedures followed by government departments and similar organizations, especially when you think that these are complicated and cause long delays. 官僚作风 [表不满]
例：People usually complain about too much bureaucracy.
人们通常会抱怨过多的官僚作风。
双语例句原声例句权威例句
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State bureaucracies can tend to stifle enterprise and initiative.
国家官僚体制会压抑人的进取心和积极性。
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In the United States we have many private universities, and I think they are large bureaucracies also.
在美国，我们有很多私立大学，而且我认为它们也是庞大的官僚机构。
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Children from higher-income families are likely to have the skills to navigate bureaucracies and succeed in schools and workplaces, Ms. Lareau said.
拉罗女士说，来自高收入家庭的孩子可以更自如地应对官场上的事宜，并在学校和职场上取得成功。
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But many, particularly two-- bureaucracies and powerful standing military forces-- are characteristics of modern states.
这些变革,尤其是官僚机构和强大的军队,这两方面是现代国家的特征
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Two ways of measuring how this happened and what difference it made is to realize, to return to what I said earlier, that big state structures involve bureaucracies.
如果要弄懂贵族如何获利,以及贵族获利所引起的改变,我们必须意识到大国必须建立官僚机构,我在前面曾提到过这一点
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But these are royal bureaucracies that expand dramatically in size.
但是我们现在讨论的王室官僚体系,却是一个庞然大物
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