A similar rule in Australia would imply a budget surplus of 2% this year, argues Mr McKibbin.
若澳大利亚出台相似的法律,则今年的预算必须有2%的盈余,麦克基宾说。
The first is a numerical policy rule, such as a target for the debt ratio or, as in Chile, a pledge to run a budget surplus of 1% of GDP over the business cycle.
首先,要有一个量化的政策体系,例如债务目标比率,或像智利一样,在经济周期中把预算盈余设定为占gdp的1%。
For them, the pact's medicine of maintaining a balanced budget over the business cycle and of punishing the trespassers of the magical 3 per cent deficit rule was appropriate.
公约所开的药方是,在商业循环周期维持平衡预算,如超过重要的3%赤字规则便会受到惩罚,该规则对这些国家来说合适的。
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