In the 1980s and 1990s, breast cancer rates steadily increased, in parallel with the rise in obesity and the use of hormone replacement therapy, which involves estrogen.

在1980和1990年代，乳腺癌发病率稳定地上升，与此同时，肥胖率和激素替代疗法的应用也在增加，激素替代疗法中有涉及到雌激素。

youdao

But for the first time, researchers were able to see that the risk of breast cancer begins to rise with even modest alcohol intake.

但是第一次，研究员可能发现甚至适当的饮酒，患乳腺癌的风险也开始增加。

youdao

This despite the fact that last year alone, 9,418 breast-enlargement operations were carried out by members of the British Association of Plastic Surgeons, a rise of ten per cent on 2009.

尽管如此，去年一年英国外科整型协会的会员们所做的隆胸手术就有9418例，比2009年增加10个百分点。

youdao

That figure drops to around 4% for women 60 to 79, mainly because the chances of getting breast cancer rise the older women get.

FORBES: Magazine Article

The number of people diagnosed with breast cancer is projected to rise to around 5, 180 a year from 2018 to 2022, compared with around 4, 430 a year in 2008-12.

BBC: Cancer 'changes outlook on life'

Mutations in introns give rise to cystic fibrosis, breast cancer or forms of anemia.

FORBES: On The Cover/Top Stories