And even before that, they were linking particular genes to different diseases, finding all kinds of mutations that could lead to breast cancer and other ailments.

甚至在此之前，他们已经在寻找特定基因与不同的疾病的关系，发现可能导致乳腺癌和其他疾病的各种基因突变。

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While most knew that excessive alcohol intake could lead to liver disease or liver cancer, fewer than one in five linked it to breast cancer.

大多数人知道，过度饮酒会导致肝病或肝癌，但只有不到五分之一的人知道饮酒可以导致乳腺癌。

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Treatments for breast cancer can lead to unpleasant side effects for most women, including hot flashes, sweating and lack of energy.

对大多数女性来说，乳腺癌的治疗能导致严重的副作用，包括潮热，出汗和疲倦。

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But other doctors say they worry that the changes will reduce testing and lead to more women dying from breast cancer.

VOA: special.2009.11.18

Depriving him of the breast, could lead to serious problems in his personality development.

过早断奶，会对他的人格发展造成严重影响。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

"When it comes to breast cancer risks, the extra fat in obesity leads to extra estrogen production, which can lead to extra breast cell growth, including abnormal breast cell growths, " she said.

CNN: Tweens challenged by grown-up malady: Breast cancer

The persistent messages that breast milk is better has lead to a counter-narrative: that formula is poison.

BBC: Formula v breastfeeding: Should the state step in?

However, it's still too early to give any recommendations on what women should or shouldn't take during breast cancer treatment, says lead author Heather Greenlee, N.

CNN: Antioxidants may interfere with breast cancer treatment