Monkeys have long been used as a model for human brain studies, and so the results may also hold true for humans, though further research is needed to confirm that.

猴子早就被用来作为研究人类大脑的模型，所以这一研究结果可能同样适用于人类，尽管这还需要进一步的研究来证实。

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One of his earlier brain studies showed that numerous regions, including the insula and orbital frontal cortex, jump into action when such discordance occurs, trying to make sense of it.

他在一项早年的大脑研究中发现，当听到那些不寻常的声音时，像脑岛（又称岛叶）和眶前额皮层（orbital frontal cortex）等大脑的许多部位会迅即作出反应，努力去弄清它的意思。

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Over the past five years or so, even as the work-in-progress story spread into our culture, the discipline of adolescent brain studies learned to do some more-complex thinking of its own.

在过去的五年左右，即使“在成长中工作”的说法传入我们的文化中，对青春期大脑进行研究的这门学科也学会了更加全面地考虑问题。

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Instead, insights from brain studies may enable orthodox economists to develop a richer definition of rationality.

ECONOMIST: Neuroeconomics: Do economists need brains? | The

And long-term brain studies have demonstrated that the structure of the brain can change based on behavior and environment.

FORBES: Do Liars Really Have Different Brains?

Indeed, many behavioural economists are extremely pessimistic about the chances that brain studies will deliver any useful insights, points out Mr Camerer with regret.

ECONOMIST: Neuroeconomics: Do economists need brains? | The