而在之后的研究中，Anderson和van Wincoop（2001）引入了边界效应（Border Effects），认为运输成本、关税等因素同样对两国之间的贸易量有负的影响。
基于12个网页-相关网页
Review the literature of the domestic and international research on the market integration, and sum up the review of border effects literature. Based on these researches, we try to find the researching ideas in the paper.
对国内外研究中国市场一体化的文献、边界效应文献进行回顾和总结,综合学者们的长处以寻求本文的研究思路。
参考来源 - 基于边界效应模型的中国市场一体化问题研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
However, there are a small number of cases with potential cross-border effects in the Community.
但有少数情况，也会蕴含有潜在的跨国界影响。
Border effects of international trade takes on two opposite and transferable sides: barrier and media.
国际贸易的边界效应有屏障和中介两个相反且可以相互转化的方面。
The fact remains that there isn't any "win-win" solution when it comes to the trans-border effects of mass water diversion projects.
事实是，当考虑到跨境大规模调运水资源的影响时，没有“双赢”的解决方案。
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