机能主义的倡导者John Dewey指出:“我们的身体经验(bodily experience) 是我们能意谓、思考、知道和交流之一切的最初的基础“,即高级水平的思维活动是人类最初身体活动(感知运动)的内化。
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Lakoff:“思维是与人体有关的,把人类的系统联系在一起的结构来身体的经验(bodily experience),系统的核心根植于感知,身体的活动存物体和社会经验之中。
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bodily and physical experience 身体经验和物理经验
Bodily Exercise Experience 体能活动
experience bodily distortion 体形感知障碍
experience of bodily distortion 体形感知综合障碍
They consider that spatial metaphor originates from the direct bodily experience, that is, human beings’body structure and life experience constitute the basis of the spatial metaphor.
他们认为,空间隐喻来源于直接的身体体验,也就是说,人的身体结构和生活体验构成了空间隐喻投射的基础。
参考来源 - “远/近”的空间隐喻·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
Most of the words of expressing sensibility are based on bodily experience and daily life experience and composed by metaphor.
表达情感的词语很大一部分是以身体经验和日常生活经验为基础并通过隐喻的方式构成的。
The felt meaning is not just the causal point from one organ within the body but bodily experience has a shape of its own, but I drop that.
感知意思“并不是,从身体某一器官中产生的,而是一种具有自己形态的“身体经验“,但我不再深究这点了。
Experientialists hold the view that language was derived from the bodily experience of the human kind, and that metaphorical mapping helped words acquire their new meanings.
体验主义认为,语言源于人们的生活体验,语言中的词汇通过隐喻的影射作用,获得新的语义。
Now never mind that our own experience with virgins has failed to afford us such a spectacle of bodily transformation.
没有关系,如果我们关于贞操的知识,之前未能告诉我们如此壮观的身体转换。
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