...互换合约都包括买卖双方在未来应尽的义务,因此,它们有时被称作远期承诺(forward commitment)或者双边合约(bilateral contracts)。与此相反,期权合约和信用违约互换合约只有一方在未来有义务,因此被称作单边合约(unilateral contracts)。
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physical bilateral contracts 双边合同
Financial bilateral contracts 并由金融双边合同
other bilateral contracts 其他双务合同
bilateral optional forward contracts 双边可选择远期合同
Although a majority of electricity transaction is conducted through bilateral contracts and future contracts, its research is far not enough until the failure of Californian electricity market.
双边合同交易和期货交易在实际电力交易中占据大部分份额,但一直以来对他们的研究远少于对电力库竞价的研究,直到美国加州电力市场的失败,双边合同交易和期货交易才受到普遍关注。
参考来源 - 电力市场环境下的风险管理研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
以上来源于: WordNet
Thus good spot market price forecasts can help set up profitable bilateral contracts.
因此一个准确的现货价格预测可以帮助制定有利可图的双边合同。
In order to reduce the impact of supply chain uncertainties and promote cooperation relationship, suppliers and demanders usually sign some bilateral contracts with each other.
为了减少供应链不确定性的影响及促进合作伙伴关系的需要,供需方之间往往签订一定形式的采购契约。
The mechanism, endorsed in 2000 in Chiang Mai, Thailand, already exists in the form of bilateral swap contracts between eight nations.
该机制于2000年在泰国清迈签署,已经以双边互换协议的形式在8个国家之间实行。
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