Instead, fish reared in high-density situations may learn that conspecifics are to be viewed as competitors, rather than as potential sources of adaptive information.
"相反,在高密度情况下饲养的鱼类可能会了解到,同种物种应被视为竞争者,而不是适应性信息的潜在来源。
Other critics say some countries are reluctant to seek an emergency loan because it could be viewed as a stigma by the financial markets.
VOA: standard.2009.04.22
Laughter could be viewed as a form of involuntary noisemaking and it's contagious.
我们可以把笑声视为不由自主地发出的声音,然后笑声有感染性。
This gives rise to some emotion including emotions that could be viewed as moral emotions, like guilt and anger, and again, grounds altruistic behavior in an evolutionary perspective.
这就产生了情绪,包括被视为道德情绪的情绪,例如内疚和愤怒,再一次,这种对利他行为的解释,也是从进化论的角度出发的。
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