Knowledge on the composition and activities of compost microbial communities has so far been based on traditional methods.

的组成和堆肥微生物群落活动的认识至今是基于传统的方法。

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As funding for such reporting by traditional media has been cut, they are filling the gap using new methods based on digital technology.

由于传统媒体类似报道的经费被削减，它们只有借助基于数码技术的新运营方式来弥补资金不足。

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Traditional testing methods based on voltage testing have been widely used in practice.

传统的基于电压测试的测试方法已得到了广泛的应用。

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Many teachers at the time doubted the evidence on which this push to abandon traditional methods was based (and they were right, since the evidence was often flimsy).

ECONOMIST: Journey up the learning curve | The