The base surge of dirt particles moves outward from the center of the explosion and is subsequently carried downwind.

由尘埃颗粒组成的基浪从爆炸中心向外移动，继而顺风散开。

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The formation of the channel is initiated when electrons surge from the cloud base toward the ground.

当电子从云层底部涌向地面时，通道就开始形成了。

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But the surge in inflation is largely down to "base effects" that pre-date quantitative easing.

但通胀加剧带来更多的是在数量缓解政策之前就发生的基数效应。

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That is well above the base power load and the surge is supplied by less efficient fossil fuel power generators as well as some peak pumped water storage.

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We believe that this huge subscriber base is what puts China Mobile in a better position than rivals to tap the huge surge in demand for 3G in the coming years.

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Arriving at the height of the surge, Mr. Obama was supposed to visit American troops at the Bagram base, an hour's drive north of Kabul, and then to discuss the war over dinner with Mr. Karzai in the presidential palace.

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