In 2001 a NAFTA arbitration panel ruled against America, but Mexico did not exert the right this gave it to impose tariffs, because a migration deal was under negotiation.

2001年，北美自由贸易仲裁委员会裁定美国有违规行为，鉴于墨西哥正与美国就移民条例进行谈判，所以它没有行使委员会授予它的征收关税的权利。

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The respondent may accept the arbitration claim or object to it. It has a right to make a counterclaim.

被申请人可以承认或者反驳仲裁请求，有权提出反请求。

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An arbitration tribunal has the right to rule on the validity of a contract.

仲裁庭有权确认合同的效力。

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It already has a to-do list: Congress has ordered it to study reverse mortgages, private education-loan practices, why consumers who buy credit scores get numbers different from the ones lenders get and whether arbitration is the right way to settle financial disputes.

WSJ: New Consumer Bureau: a To-Do List

The problem is, each of the merchants signed an agreement to settle their claims in arbitration, and waived their right to join in class actions.

FORBES: Supreme Court Asked: Are Class Actions Sacred?

For the first time since negotiating the right to salary arbitration in 1974, no Major League Baseball player will take a case to a hearing this year.

FORBES: Baseball Pitches Arbitration Shutout In 2013