"If enough CO2 is injected into an aquifer, it could increase the pressure enough to reactivate a fault and trigger an earthquake," warns Andrew Chadwick of the British Geological Survey.
“如果水层注入足够多的二氧化碳,压力足够高时,岩层活动,触发地震,”英国地质勘查局的安德鲁·查德威克警告说。
The phase lag produced by the response of the well water level to variation of air pressure results from permeation of water between the well and aquifer.
由于水在井孔与含水层之间的渗流造成了井水位对空气压力变化的响应产生位相滞后。
This relationship is matched with the actual reservoir pressure history, to obtain the elastic energy factor of the reservoir and the aquifer and the water influx factor, simultaneously.
用这个关系式与实际油藏压力资料进行历史拟合,可同时求得油藏和含水层的弹性能量系数以及水侵系数。
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