... 组播地址(Multicast Address): 标识多个接口，目的地址为组播地址的报文会被送到被标识的所有接口。 任播地址(Anycast Address):标识多个接口，目的地址为任播地址的报文会被送到最近的一个被标识的接口，最近节点是由路由协议来定义的。
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分别为单点传送地址(Unicast Address)，多点传送地址(Multicast Address)和任意点传送地址(Anycast Address)IPv6中的单点传送地址是连续的，以位为单位的可掩码地址和带有CIDR的IPv4地址很类似，一个标识符仅标识一个接口的情况.
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The implementations of distributed anycast address and transmitted anycast data by network-layer anycast are also presented.
选播服务是一种新的网络服务模型 ，可以改善网络负载分布和简化某些网络应用。
Then, the request with this anycast address as the destination is forwarded to the group member through a direct mode or a tunneling mode.
再由该分区内的路由器将目标地址为该选播地址的请求以直接方式或者隧道方式转发到这个组成员。
In this paper, all the relay routers are taken as a virtual node by assigning them an anycast address which is accessed along the shortest path by anycast routing.
为所有中继路由器分配一个泛播地址，将它们当作一个逻辑节点，借助泛播路由以最短路径到达该逻辑节点。
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