The marine ecosystem is more and more recognized as a source of extremely potent anti-cancer agents. Many compounds of them have entered into the clinical research.

海洋特殊的生态系统是天然抗肿瘤活性物质的重要来源之一，许多源于海洋生物的抗肿瘤活性化合物已经进入临床研究阶段。

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The Warburg effect and the explanations of its main possible mechanisms are introduced, and the anti-cancer agents developed in recent years based on this effect are summarized.

介绍肿瘤细胞所具有的“瓦博格效应”及其主要机制，并总结了近年来基于该效应的抗肿瘤药物的研发状况。

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She said: "If prospective studies confirm our results and find that anti-oestrogen agents improve lung cancer outcomes, this could have substantial implications for clinical practice."

她说，如果接下来的研究证实我们的研究并且发现抗雌激素来提高肺癌患者的生存期，这些将会在临床治疗中带来大量的应用。 肺癌是英国第二大类癌症，并且和吸烟有关。

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