Objective: To provide anatomical basis for the cranial bone flap pedicled with superficial temporal artery to repair facial defects.
目的：为带颞浅血管蒂颅骨外板骨瓣转位修复颌面部缺损提供解剖学基础。
Objective: to provide anatomical basis for reconstructing soft-tissue defects of nasal tip with pedicled buccal flap.
目的：为带血管蒂面颊部皮瓣修复鼻尖部缺损提供解剖学基础。
Objective: to provide anatomical base for the superficial temporal vessel frontal branches pedicled skin flap for repairing of facial defects.
目的：为带蒂颞浅血管额支皮瓣移位修复面部软组织缺损提供解剖学基础。
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