Objective To observe the effects of epidural anaesthesia (EA) and general anaesthesia (GA) on the changes of plasma epinephrine (E) and norepinephrine (NE) during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC).

目的观察在硬膜外麻醉和全身麻醉下，腹腔镜胆囊切除术中血浆肾上腺素（E） 和去甲肾上腺素（NE） 的变化。

youdao

To evaluate safety and efficacy of administration schedule of continuous epidural infusion of lidocaine carbonate in patients during epidural anaesthesia by clinical study.

通过临床手术麻醉，评价碳酸利多卡因在硬膜外麻醉中持续输注给药方案的安全性和有效性。

youdao

Conclusion the effect of analgesia is the best when fentanyl and epidural anaesthesia are used at the same time under general anaesthesia combined with epidural anaesthesia.

结论硬膜外复合气管内麻醉时，硬膜外麻醉与芬太尼同时使用，术后镇痛效果最好。

youdao

However, what alarmed me the most was the realisation that much of what women are told about the risks of medical interventions during labour - things like induction, epidural anaesthesia and undergoing a c-section - are overblown.

BBC: Pregnancy advice 'scaremongering'

In an interview with the BBC, Professor Khan credited the success of the operation to his anaesthetist, Dr Mubashir Zia, who he said had made the operation possible by rendering the spine numb using an epidural, rather than by general anaesthesia.

BBC: heart op